Safe Driving When the Weather Turns Bad

The British winter can make driving a hazardousDriving in snow and ice can be a perilous activity.
endeavor. Weather conditions can quickly and oftenUnexpected snow is very dangerous. It means that
do turn nasty. From the low grey skies which inhibitthe road gritters will not have been called out and that
visibility to the frosted morning roads which cause yourthe roads remain ungritted. Once gritted you should find
car to lose traction.that there is enough grip for careful driving.
When the weather is severe the simple and oftenIf you do find yourself driving in snow or when there is
quoted advice is to stay at home. However in theice on the road this is what you should do.
modern age of the car this advice is not so easy toAvoid turning the steering wheel suddenly or sharply.
realize.Accelerate smoothly and gradually.
You can however take precautions, which will helpSlow down and avoid sudden braking. You should use
both you and your car deal with the worst the Greatthe engine brake (changing down into lower gears) as
British weather can throw at you.well as the brake pedal. This will help you avoid locking
Firstly as winter approaches take time to inspect thethe wheels. If the wheels do lock-up it is likely that your
condition of your car.car will slide out of control. If this happens you should
Tyres should be checked for adequate tread. Therelease the brake pedal to help the wheels regain
legal requirement is a 1.6mm tread depth but in wintrytraction. Then brake, gently and gradually whilst
conditions it is safer to have 3mmchanging into the low gears.
Check front and rear lights to make sure all areCreate more distance between you and the vehicle in
working and that the plastic covers are clean.front. In can take up to 10 times longer to stop in icy
If your cars battery is sluggish starting then replace it.conditions.
Cold, frosty mornings can be cruel to failing car battery.Use higher gears as this will help prevent wheel spin.
Check you windscreen washer reservoir is full andStatistically driving in fog is the most dangerous road
contains a quality non freezing screen washcondition in the UK. If the fog is really bad then it is
concentrate. Also check the condition of your wipers.advisable to pull over, park somewhere safe and wait
These will need to be in tiptop condition if yourfor the fog to lift. If however you find yourself driving in
windscreen is to remain clear.fog this is what you should do.
If your car is due a service then get oneSlow down, dip your headlights and turn on your fog
Sensible other precautions include:lights (if visibility is less than 100 metres).
Buy a screen wiper and a can de-icier and keep themKeep alert. If you suddenly find the fog clearing don't
in your car.think the danger has gone away. Fog is often patchy
Make sure you keep as full a tank of petrol as yougoing from a mist to a dense impenetrable fog within
can. On British roads during the winter long delays areseconds.
not uncommon. Running out of fuel in such conditionsUse your windscreen wipers and demisters
can be dangerous.Beware of other road users who are not using their
Make sure your mobile phone is fully charged.headlights and fog lights.
If the weather turns bad whilst driving listen to the localBritish weather during the winter months is
radio station to get the latest travel news.unpredictable. Bad weather can appear quickly and
Check your car insurance policy. Are you covered forsuddenly. The best advice may well be to stay off the
damage caused by severe weather? For exampleroad. However, if you must drive then make sure you
many car insurance policies don't pay out if your carare prepared for and respect the conditions.
suffers damage due to flooding.