What to Do & Know if You Are in an Auto Accident (Includes a Checklist Everyone Should Print Out

Every year, there are more than 6 million car accidentshappened.
in the United States, and knowing what to do if you8.
are involved in one of them is essential to your safetyDamage to all vehicles, and time and date of the
-- both physically and financially.accident (you may even want to draw a quick sketch
When the Accident Occursof how the cars ended up on the road).
The first thing you should do is stop. Each state has9.
their own penalties for fleeing the scene of anNames and addresses of witnesses to the accident.
accident, but if you don't stop you could be laterCall Your Insurance Agent Checklist: What to Do in an
charged with a "hit and run."Auto Accident ;"> Stop and pull out of the way of
Next, assess the scene with safety in mind. If thetraffic (if possible). ;"> Call the police. ;"> Check for
accident is minor and no one is seriously injured, pull theinjuries and help those you can. ;"> Warn other drivers
car to the side of the road, out of the way of traffic.using your hazard lights. ;"> Collect the necessary
If people are hurt, do your best to help them. Call theinformation: names, addresses, phone numbers and
police and tell them you need an ambulance. If youinsurance information of those involved; accident,
have first-aid training, administer it, but if not, don't movevehicle and injury descriptions; names and addresses
someone who is injured, as you could make theirof witnesses. ;"> Do not admit fault, accept liability or
injuries worse. The exception here is if staying put willargue with other drivers. ;"> Make sure the police fill out
harm the person further (such as a car fire) -- thenan accident report. ;"> Call your insurance agent and
move them away from the danger.report the accident. ;"> See a doctor if you suspect
Remain Calmyou have injuries. ;"> Make a claim with your (or the
You should always call the police, no matter how minorother driver's) insurance company. ;"> Contact a
the accident. The police will fill out an accident report,lawyer if you are sued or need advice in making a
which is essential to protecting your rights later --claim/dealing with your insurance company.
particularly if you're involved in an accident with anAfter you have spoken with the police and an
uninsured motorist.accident report has been filed, you should call your
Make sure that you turn your hazard lights on to letinsurance agent, as soon as possible. The sooner you
traffic know that there has been an accident. Youdo this, the sooner your agent can begin processing
may also want to set out flares or put the hood onyour claim. Further, if you delay reporting the accident,
your car up to alert others. If you don't attempt toif could affect your coverage. Some states also
warn other drivers of the accident, you could be liablerequire that you report the accident to the Department
for damage to their vehicles.of Motor Vehicles.
Meanwhile, stay calm. Do not argue with or yell at theAfter the Accident
other driver, as anything you say could later be heldYou and your passengers may wish to get a
against you. Do not say that the accident was yourcheck-up with a doctor if you suspect you may be
fault or admit any type of responsibility to witnesses orinjured. Injuries from vehicle accidents do not always
others involved in the accident. You should wait for theshow up immediately. Certain circumstances may also
police to come, and only discuss the accident with thewarrant you calling a personal injury lawyer, to discuss
police and your insurance agent.your rights and entitlements or your liability in the
Get the Right Informationaccident.
Although you will likely be shaken up immediatelyWhen to Call a Lawyer
following an accident, it's essential to make a note ofMost people like to resolve things as quickly and as
the following information:simply as possible, but there are times when calling a
1.lawyer is beneficial and even necessary. These
Names, addresses, and phone numbers of everyoneinclude:
involved in the accident.If a claim is made against you that exceeds your
2.insurance coverage.
A description of the car involved (make, model, year,To recover medical expenses or other losses that
color)exceed a certain amount of money (depending on
3.state).
License plate number of the other car.To recover compensation for pain and suffering for a
4.serious injury.
Vehicle identification number of the other car.To recover compensation for a death.
5.To recover compensation from an uninsured driver.
Insurance company, policy number and driver's licenseAn auto accident can take a mental, physical and
number of the other driver.emotional toll on everyone involved. To make the
6.roads safer for everyone, drive courteously and alertly,
The name of the car's owner (if other than the driver).and, if you like, check out these safe driving tips from
7.the State of Illinois' "Rules of the Road.
The exact location of the collision and how it