Questions and Answers About Criminal Defense

What type of crime have I been charged with?-Jail or prison time
There are four different levels of offenses in-Fines
Minnesota: the Petty Misdemeanor, Misdemeanor,-Community Service
Gross Misdemeanor, and Felony. They are defined by-Electronic Home Monitoring
the possible sentence you could receive if you were-Probation conditions, such as:
convicted of the offense.--No-contact orders
-A Petty Misdemeanor is a non-criminal offense--Education requirements (Anger Management, DWI
punishable by a maximum $300 fine. You cannot go toEducation, Victim Impact Panel Attendance, etc.)
jail for a petty misdemeanor.--Abstinence from chemical use (alcohol and drugs)
-A Misdemeanor is punishable by up to 90 days in jail,In addition to jail time and fines, there are other possible
and/or a $1000 fine.consequences (collateral consequences) if you plead
-A Gross Misdemeanor is punishable by up to oneguilty or are found guilty at a trial.
year in jail and/or a $3000 fine.-Traffic offenses and DWI offenses may result in your
-A Felony is punishable by over one year in prison anddriver�s license being suspended or revoked.
or more than a $3000 fine.-If you are convicted of a felony, you will not be
It is beneficial to find an attorney or lawyer that areallowed to possess a firearm under state and federal
experienced in defending people charged with all levelslaw.
of offenses.-Conviction of certain offenses can require you to
I have been charged with a crime. What are myregister with the State as a predatory offender.
rights?-Conviction of certain offenses may result in
You have an absolute right to have an attorneysuspension or revocation of certain professional
represent you.licenses.
You do not have to talk to police about the crime youIf your decision is ultimately to plead guilty, lawyers or
have been charged with. If you choose to talk to policeattorneys can negotiate the best possible outcome for
you have a right to have an attorney with you whenyou and can help you understand or avoid the
you do so. A lawyer or attorneys can assist you incollateral consequences of a conviction.
making that decision.What can a criminal defense attorney do for me?
You have a right to a trial by either a judge or a juryThe legal system is complicated and confusing. A
depending on the charges.criminal defense attorney or lawyer can:
-At the trial, the State would have to prove your guilt-Represent you while your case is being investigated
beyond a reasonable doubt. If you choose to have aand try to prevent criminal charges
jury trial, all members of the jury would have to agree-Challenge evidence against you and make sure
that you are guilty.illegally obtained evidence or inadmissible evidence is
-The State must bring their witnesses against you intonot used at your trial
court and you have a right to question those-Determine whether you have any legal defenses to
witnesses.the crime you have been charged with that could
-You have the right to subpoena witnesses to comeresult in the charges being dismissed or an acquittal at
into court and testify on your behalf.trial.
-You have the right to either testify at your trial or-Negotiate with the prosecutor to get you the best
remain silent. If you choose to remain silent, neither theoutcome possible if you decide to plead guilty to the
prosecuting attorney nor the judge may comment tocharges.
the jury on your decision.The information you obtain from this article is not, nor is
You have a right to a pre-trial hearing where you canit intended to be, legal advice. You should consult an
contest the evidence that the State wants to useattorney for individual advice regarding your own
against you at the trial.situation.
These are very important decisions that a lawyer orA criminal defense attorney or lawyer in Minneapolis
attorney can assist you with.MN at a local law firm can provide you with an
What will happen if I am convicted?experienced criminal defense lawyer or attorney in
If you are convicted of a crime the court will impose aMinnesota.
sentence that may include any of the following: