Maryland Provisional Licenses and Underage Drinking

The State of Maryland treats a driver's license as aeligible for a full license. Even one moving violation
privilege, not a right. While the state of Marylandmeans that the 18-month clock will restart on your
encourages all new drivers to practice driving, yourprovisional license. MD TRANS § 16-111(d)(1).
conduct as a driver can put your driving privilege inParents and new drivers may come up with additional
jeopardy. Maryland provides for a graduated licensingagreements about teen driving privileges. Parents have
system so that young drivers can practice driving in ato co-sign for a license application, and parents can file
safe environment, and earn greater privileges as theya written request to suspend the license, if necessary.
gain more experience.MD TRANS § 16-108.
In Maryland, you can obtain a learner's permit at age 15If you have completed all the conditions necessary,
years, 9 months. MD TRANS § 16-103(c)(1). This isand have held a provisional license without incident for
your first step to obtaining a license. Once you obtainat least 18 months, you can apply for a full license
your learner's permit, you must practice driving, includingonce you are 17 years, 9 months old. MD TRANS
driving at night, while under the supervision of a§ 16-103(c)(3).
licensed driver. MD TRANS § 16-105(b)(1). TheNew Drivers and Drunken Driving Violations
state of Maryland requires that you log at least 60Whether you are a teen driver or an adult, a Maryland
hours of practice driving accompanied by a licensedpolice officer can pull you over if he or she suspects
adult, who is at least 21 years old. At least 10 practicethat you are driving under the influence of alcohol or
hours must occur between dusk and dawn. MDdrugs. But if you are a teen driver, the consequences
TRANS § 16-105(d)(2)(ii).can be more severe. The Maryland Motor Vehicle
You must hold a learner's permit for at least sixAdministration imposes an alcohol restriction on the
months, and must be at least 16 years, 3 months oldlicense of every driver under the age of 21. MD
before you can obtain a provisional license. MDTRANS § 16-113(b)(1). Therefore, a driver who is
TRANS § 16-103(c)(2). You must also showunder 21 years old faces license suspension, fines and
through a certified log that you have completed the 60other criminal penalties if his or her blood alcohol
hours of practice driving with a licensed adult. MDcontent (BAC) measures .02 or greater. If a driver is
TRANS § 16-105(d)(2)(iii). At this point, you canconvicted of driving while impaired or driving while
apply for a provisional license.intoxicated, the driver's motor vehicle insurance will in all
Once you obtain a provisional license, you can legallyprobability be terminated.
drive, but you are subject to several conditions.In fact, a driver who is under 21 and who is convicted
Unfortunately, you cannot drive with friends in yourof driving while impaired or driving while intoxicated
vehicle for at least the first six months that you holdcould be required to participate in the Ignition Interlock
your provisional license. You can only drive with familySystem Program for up to three years to retain a
members, such as a parent, brother or sister ordriver's license. MD TRANS § 16-113(b)(4). The
stepsibling. You cannot use a wireless communicationIgnition Interlock System Program requires that the
device, such as a cell phone, while driving while youconvicted driver install a device in the vehicle that he or
have a provisional license. You may also not driveshe will use. The driver must blow into the device to
between the hours of midnight and 5 a.m. unlesstest for breath alcohol content. If the BAC is above a
accompanied by a licensed driver who is at least 21certain limit, the vehicle will not start. These devices
years old or while driving to or from a work, school,can be costly to use, on top of other fines that the
volunteer or athletic activity. MD TRANS §state of Maryland will impose.
16-113(d)(2),(3).New drivers who consume alcohol while driving risk
If you violate these conditions, or others, such asjeopardizing their driving privileges. For the safety of
committing a moving violation or a criminal offense,other drivers and passengers on the roads and for
your provisional license could be suspended.their own safety, new drivers should think before
Additionally, you must hold your provisional license fordrinking.
at least 18 consecutive months before you will be